【公司研究】恒立液壓 (601100 CH) – 二季度盈利放緩但符合預期

Hengli’s net profit in 1H19 grew 45% YoY to RMB671mn. In 2Q19, net profit grew 12% YoY to RMB345mn, which is largely in line with expectation as the weak demand in 2Q had been expected. Gross margin expansion is a surprise, suggesting that the pricing power of Hengli remains strong. Besides, operating cash flow grew 3.1x YoY to RMB795mn in 1H19, higher than the net profit. We understand that the order intakes in Aug improved compared with that in Jul. We continue to like Hengli for its import substitution story on hydraulic cylinder, pump and valve. The stock is now trading at 21x 2019E P/E, the mid-point of valuation over the past two years.

     

  • Revenue grew 29% YoY to RMB2.79bn in 1H19, driven by (1) 25% YoY revenue growth of hydraulic cylinder for excavator, (2) 8% YoY increase in non-standardized hydraulic cylinder for heavy equipment; (3) 57% YoY increase in other product revenue (helped by 100% YoY increase in hydraulic pump and valve. While revenue in 2Q19 grew only ~3% YoY, the weakness has been largely expected.

  

  • Sales volume and ASP. Hengli’s sales volume of hydraulic cylinder for excavator grew 13% YoY to 256k units in 1H19. The growth was largely in line with China’s excavator sales volume growth of 14%, according to CCMA data. Hengli’s non-standardized hydraulic cylinder increased 18% YoY to 78.6k units. Most importantly, the ASP of hydraulic cylinder for excavator increased 11% YoY to RMB4.8k / unit.

  

  • Gross margin expansion a result of strong pricing power and product mix improvement. Gross margin expanded 2.4ppt YoY to 37% in 1H19. In 2Q19, the gross margin reached 39.9%, up from 34.8% in 1Q19. Margin expansion was the key reason for the earnings growth in 2Q19.

  

  • Operating cash flow grew significantly. The 3.1x YoY in operating cash flow was due to the Company’s strong execution in cash collection.

  

  • Key risks.  (1) weakness in demand for excavators; (2) increase in component cost.
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